Archive for March 7th, 2011

March 7, 2011

The Dictator’s Wife Wears Louboutins

Vogue magazine missed the trend: Middle Eastern tyrants are out this season.

Cached:  http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704506004576174623822364258.html?mod=googlenews_wsj

By BARI WEISS AND DAVID FEITH

Maybe it takes a fashion dictator to know a fashionable dictator. How else to explain Vogue editor Anna Wintour’s decision this month to publish a 3,000-word paean to that “freshest and most magnetic of first ladies,” Syria’s Asma al-Assad?

AFP/Getty Images Syria's First Lady Asma al-Assad

That’s right. As Libyans braved fighter jets and machine-gun fire in their drive to overthrow the tyrant Moammar Gadhafi in Tripoli, the queen of Condé Nast thought it was in good taste to feature the beautiful wife of Syria’s Bashar al-Assad. Apparently Vogue missed the trend: Dictators are out this season.

The Assad family—first Hafez and now his son Bashar—has ruled Syria since 1970. In that time, they’ve killed 20,000 Syrians to put down an uprising in Hama, provoked civil war in Lebanon and then occupied the country to “keep peace,” built a secret nuclear-weapons facility modeled on North Korea’s, and established Damascus as a hub for terrorists from Hezbollah to Hamas and Islamic Jihad. All part of keeping their countrymen under foot for 40 years.

No matter. The only feet that seem to interest Vogue writer Joan Juliet Buck are the manicured toes of the first lady. Mrs. Assad reveals a “flash of red soles,” we’re told, as she darts about with “energetic grace.”

The red soles are an allusion to the signature feature of Christian Louboutin designer heels—easily $700 a pair—that Mrs. Assad favors. (Mr. Louboutin, says Vogue, visits Damascus to buy silk brocade, and he owns an 11th-century palace in Aleppo.)

Mrs. Assad also sports Chanel sunglasses and travels in a Falcon 900 jet. But, we’re assured, she’s not the ostentatious sort: “Her style is not the couture-and-bling of Middle Eastern power but deliberate lack of adornment.” She once worked at J.P. Morgan, never breaks for lunch, and starts her day at 6 a.m.—all while raising three children! Just another 21st-century woman trying to do it all in style.

And her parenting? “The household is run on wildly democratic principles,” Vogue reports. “We all vote on what we want and where,” says Mrs. Assad of herself, her husband and their children.

For the people of Syria, not so much. Outside their home, the Assads believe in democracy the way Saddam Hussein did. In 2000, Bashar al-Assad won 97% of the vote. Vogue musters the gumption only to call this “startling.” In fact, it’s part of a political climate that’s one of the world’s worst—on par, says the watchdog group Freedom House, with those of North Korea, Burma and Saudi Arabia.

But none of those countries has Asma. “The 35-year-old first lady’s central mission,” we’re told, “is to change the mind-set of six million Syrians under eighteen, encourage them to engage in what she calls ‘active citizenship.'”

That’s just what 18-year-old high-school student Tal al-Mallouhi did with her blog, but it didn’t stop the Assad regime from arresting her in late 2009. Or from sentencing her, in a closed security court last month, to five years in prison for “espionage.”

Ms. Mallouhi goes unmentioned in Vogue. But readers get other crucial details: On Fridays, Bashar al-Assad is just an “off-duty president in jeans—tall, long-necked, blue-eyed.” He “talks lovingly about his first computer,” Vogue records, and he says that he studied ophthalmology “because it’s very precise, it’s almost never an emergency, and there is very little blood.”

So it’s the opposite of his Syria: murky and lawless, operating under emergency law since 1963, and wont to shed blood through its security forces and proxies like Hezbollah.

It’s hard to believe that a veteran journalist would so diminish these matters, but it seems that Ms. Buck’s aim was more public relations spin than reportage. As she reveals, her every move was watched by state security: “The first lady’s office has provided drivers, so I shop and see sights”—including, in a trip reminiscent of Eva Perón, an orphanage—”in a bubble of comfort and hospitality.”

In the past weeks, as people power has highlighted the illegitimacy and ruthlessness of the Middle East’s strongmen, various Western institutions have been shamed for their associations with them. There’s the London School of Economics, which accepted over $2 million from Libya’s ruling family, and experts like political theorist Benjamin Barber, who wrote that Gadhafi “is a complex and adaptive thinker as well as an efficient, if laid-back, autocrat.”

When Syria’s dictator eventually falls—for the moment, protests against him have been successfully squelched by police—there will be a similar reckoning. Vogue has earned its place in that unfortunate roll call.

Ms. Weiss and Mr. Feith are assistant editorial features editors at The Journal

March 7, 2011

Vietnam’s largest power plant in Laos under construction

Vietnam Firm Starts Building $441 Million Power Plant In Laos Government

HANOI -(Dow Jones)- Vietnam’s Viet Lao Power JSC has started building a 332- megawatt hydroelectric power plant in Laos, which is expected to export part of it electricity output to Vietnam, the government said over the weekend.

The $441-million Xekaman power plant is being built 80 kilometers from the border between the two countries, the government said in a statement.

The plant will sell its output to Laos’ southern region and central Vietnam, the government said.

It said the plant is part of a deal previously signed between the two countries to jointly develop hydropower plants with combined capacity of 5,000 megawatts.

The plant is scheduled to start power generation from 2014, it added.

-By Vu Trong Khanh, Dow Jones Newswires; +84 4 35123042; trong-khanh.vu@ dowjones.com

  (END) Dow Jones Newswires
  03-06-112123ET
  Copyright (c) 2011 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

Original Sources:

Cached:  http://english.vovnews.vn/Home/Vietnams-largest-power-plant-in-Laos-under-construction/20113/124507.vov

(VOV) – Construction of a Vietnamese-invested hydroelectric-power plant started in Laos’ Attapeu province on March 6 with capitalisation of US$441 million.

Sekaman 1, one of key projects in the energy cooperation programme between the two governments, is the largest hydro-electric power plant invested by Vietnam in its neighbouring country.

Addressing the ground breaking ceremony, Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister Hoang Trung Hai said Sekaman 1 is one of the largest projects invested abroad by Vietnamese firms and described it as a symbol of cooperation between the two countries.

Cooperation in electricity development is one of the key areas in bilateral economic ties between the two countries, he said.

The BOT plant is designed to have a total capacity of 332 MW in the lower part of the Sekaman river, about 80km from the Vietnam-Laos border gate.

Sekaman 1 is part of a project which includes the Sekaman Sanxay hydroelectric-power plant. The two are expected to go into operation after five years of construction, generating a total 1.22 billion kWh a year.

Twenty percent of the electricity will be consumed in Laos while the remaining will be sold to Vietnam through a 500kV transmission line between the two countries.

In addition to the project, the Song Da Corp, the project’s investor, has studied to implement six other hydroelectric-power projects with a total capacity of about 1,400MW which are expected to turn out a combined output of 5.4 billion kWh a year in southern Laos.

Of the six projects, Sekaman 3 is expected to produce electricity by the end of this year, while construction of Sekaman 4 and Sekong will begin by the end of 2011 or early 2012.

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March 7, 2011

USAID assists Laos in preventing infectious diseases

Cached:  http://www.mcot.net/cfcustom/cache_page/178054.html

VIENTIANE, March 7 (KPL) – The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has enhanced commitment to assisting the Lao PDR in preventing infectious diseases.

The National Emerging Infectious Diseases Coordination Office (NEIDCO) signed a Memorandum of Understanding with a USAID-funded contractor Academy for Educational Development (AED) to help strengthen the infectious diseases prevention and control programmes in Laos.

The agreement increases the USAID support for the Lao government to build national capacity and expand its work in the prevention and control of deadly diseases including avian influenza, malaria and dengue fever as well as other newly-emerging infectious diseases. The agreement was signed on March 3 in Vientiane by the AED’s Country Coordinator Cecile Lantican and the NEIDCO Director Bounlai Phommasack in the witness of the US Embassy in Laos Deputy Chief of Mission Peter Haymond and USAID’s Vientiane-based Health Programme Manager John Rogosuch.

The agreement is to extend the cooperation between the NEIDCO and AED for two years through March 2013.

Started in 2005, the extended programme will address a wider range of emerging pandemic threats.

Under the agreement, the AED will address the prevention and response to current and emerging infectious diseases, targeting populations most at risk of infection across the Greater Mekong Sub-region.

The AED project extension also supports the government’s new five-year plan-Emerging Infectious and Public Health Emergency Preparedness and Response-for 2011-2015, according to Dr. Bounlai. (KPL)

Original Sources:

http://www.kpl.net.la

USAID assists Laos in preventing infectious diseases

(KPL) The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has enhanced commitment to assisting the Lao PDR in preventing infectious diseases.

The National Emerging Infectious Diseases Coordination Office (NEIDCO) signed a Memorandum of Understanding with a USAID-funded contractor Academy for Educational Development (AED) to help strengthen the infectious diseases prevention and control programmes in Laos.

The agreement increases the USAID support for the Lao government to build national capacity and expand its work in the prevention and control of deadly diseases including avian influenza, malaria and dengue fever as well as other newly-emerging infectious diseases.

The agreement was signed on March 3 in Vientiane by the AED’s Country Coordinator Cecile Lantican and the NEIDCO Director Bounlai Phommasack in the witness of the US Embassy in Laos Deputy Chief of Mission Peter Haymond and USAID’s Vientiane-based Health Programme Manager John Rogosuch.

The agreement is to extend the cooperation between the NEIDCO and AED for two years through March 2013.

Started in 2005, the extended programme will address a wider range of emerging pandemic threats.

Under the agreement, the AED will address the prevention and response to current and emerging infectious diseases, targeting populations most at risk of infection across the Greater Mekong Sub-region.

The AED project extension also supports the government’s new five-year plan-Emerging Infectious and Public Health Emergency Preparedness and Response-for 2011-2015, according to Dr. Bounlai.

Related:

 

March 7, 2011

Midair rescue mystery solved 43 years later

View Original Source:  http://www.sacbee.com/2011/03/07/3454458/midair-rescue-mystery-solved-43.html

By Jeff Jardine
Modesto Bee

Ron Catton always wondered about the pilot who violated orders to rescue him.

Published: Monday, Mar. 7, 2011 – 12:00 am | Page 3A

MODESTO – Wayne Hague always wondered whatever happened to the pilot whose crippled plane he refueled and escorted to safety over North Vietnam in 1967.

Ron Catton always wondered about that pilot who kept him from having to bail out of his F-4C Phantom fighter and right into a suite at the Hanoi Hilton.

More than 43 years have passed since they were linked by their meeting in the skies over Southeast Asia, even though they never knew each other’s names. But fate has a way of working things out.

This head-spinner happened because two men who live more than 900 miles apart told their versions of same story to the same people who helped them finally connect.

Here’s the gist of it: Hague, 76, retired from the Air Force, spent 20 years teaching and now is a volunteer counselor at the Merced County Rescue Mission in Merced. Catton, 78, owns a financial services business in Spokane, Wash.

In December, Catton spoke to a group of students at a high school that his grandchildren attend in Yakima, Wash. Among his flying stories was his near catastrophe during the Vietnam War and how a pilot and crew of a KC-135 refueling plane disobeyed orders by flying about 100 miles into North Vietnam to get him.

That story sounded very familiar to Rick Van Beek, the school’s principal. Van Beek had heard it from his wife, Lolly, who heard it from the tanker pilot during a medical missionary trip to Kenya.

“The bells started going off in my head,” Van Beek said. “How can these be separate stories?”

After seeing Catton again a couple of weeks later, Van Beek went to his office and called his daughter, who also had gone on the Africa trip. She knew the tanker pilot’s name. Van Beek then did a Google search on Wayne Hague. He printed out the info, returned to the gym and handed it to Catton.

“I said, ‘Here’s another pilot who seems to have the other half of your story,’ ” Van Beek told him.

The story had its roots in the fall of 1967, as the Vietnam War was heating up.

Catton served in the 8th Tactical Fighter Wing. On this particular day, he flew the lead plane among Phantoms providing cover for bombers on a mission over Hanoi.

Once the bombers emptied their loads, they returned to their bases. Then the Phantoms zoomed down and dropped their bombs as well.

As Catton bombed a railroad bridge, enemy rounds ripped into the intake of his right engine.

As he maneuvered his crippled plane, Catton said, enemy fighter jets appeared. “I looked over my shoulder and there were three MiGs on me.”

After another pilot flew in to run off the MiGs, that threat subsided.

Catton faced another: a plane with one blown-out engine and other major problems, including the fact that he was still above North Vietnamese real estate.

“I was heading back toward Laos, all shot up and leaking fuel,” Catton said. “I wanted to bail out over Laos. If I bailed (over North Vietnam), I would have ended up in the Hanoi Hilton.

He put out what amounted to a “Mayday” call, and Hague – flying over Laos in his KC-135 – answered.

“When I heard his voice,” Catton said, “it was like the voice of God. I told him I was heading west toward Laos. He said, ‘Negative, Cadillac Lead (Catton’s code name). I’ll come and get you.’ ”

Just one problem: Hague had strict orders not to cross over the border into North Vietnam.

With a pilot in trouble, though, he didn’t hesitate. Hague hooked up with Catton over the Black River, roughly 100 miles from Laos.

“I just went in and got him,” Hague said.

As they positioned their respective planes to connect the refueling boom, Catton radioed: “Understand I’ve got a fire warning and smoke in the cockpit. You don’t have to take me on.”

Hague’s response? “Cadillac Lead, get your sorry ass in position for a hookup before I change my mind!”

Catton’s plane leaked the fuel as quickly as the tanker could pump it in. So they stayed connected for more than 200 miles until Catton detached to land at an air base in Thailand while Hague returned to his own at Takhli. Just as Catton touched down, his left engine quit, too.

Hague never told anyone at Takhli about the incident. Someone must have. His superiors knew, and the rumor mill soon began to churn.

A day or so later, on the ground at Udon, Catton heard that the tanker pilot likely would be court-martialed for going over into North Vietnam, putting his crew and plane at severe risk.

So Catton went to his commanding officer, who had a solution: He’d recommend the tanker pilot for a Silver Star.

Neither Hague nor Catton can say this for certain, but both heard that the Silver Star recommendation arrived at headquarters the same day as the court-martial papers, leaving the brass to weigh an act of heroism that saved a pilot’s life against the military crime of blatantly disobeying orders.

Hague never got his Silver Star, but he didn’t get court-martialed, either.

Through all of this, neither Hague nor Catton learned each other’s identity.

It stayed that way until Feb. 6, 2011, when Hague got a phone call that went something like this:

“Are you Wayne Hague?”

“Yes, I am,” he answered.

“Were you in Vietnam in 1967?” the caller continued.

“Yes, I was.”

“Did you enter North Vietnam to pick up a fighter pilot, shot up and going down?”

“Yes, I did.”

“I’m the pilot.”

Only then did Hague learn the name of the man he’d rescued more than 43 years ago.

They met a few days later. Hague already planned on traveling to Lewiston, Idaho, to watch grandson Jason Hague play baseball at Lewis-Clark State College. So he drove two more hours to Spokane, and the two pilots saw each other face to face for the first time.

Indeed, Hague always wondered about the fighter pilot whose life he saved so long ago.

Likewise with Catton.

“All this time, it’s been, ‘Gee, I wish I knew who it was,’ ” Catton said. “Then to have it happen like that. He’s a really nice guy.”

© Copyright The Sacramento Bee. All rights reserved.

March 7, 2011

THE ROVING EYE: War porn is back in Libya

Cached:  http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/MC03Ak03.html

THE ROVING EYE
War porn is back in Libya
By Pepe Escobar

Forget “democracy”; Libya, unlike Egypt and Tunisia, is an oil power. Many a plush office of United States and European elites will be salivating at the prospect of taking advantage of a small window of opportunity afforded by the anti-Muammar Gaddafi revolution to establish – or expand – a beachhead. There’s all that oil, of course. There’s also the allure, close by, of the US$10 billion, 4,128 kilometer long Trans-Saharan gas pipeline from Nigeria to Algeria, expected to be online in 2015.

Thus the world, once again, is reintroduced to war porn, history as farce, a bad rerun of “shock and awe”. Everyone – the United Nations, the US, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) – is up in arms about a no-fly zone. Special forces are on the move, as are US warships.

Breathless US Senators compare Libya with Yugoslavia. Tony “The Return of the Living Dead” Blair is back in missionary zeal form, its mirror image played by British Prime Minister David Cameron, duly mocked by Gaddafi’s son, the “modernizer” Saif al-Islam. There’s fear of “chemical weapons”. Welcome back to humanitarian imperialism – on crack.

And like a character straight out of Scary Movie, even war-on-Iraq-architect Paul Wolfowitz wants a NATO-enforced no-fly zone, as the Foreign Policy Initiative – the son of the Project for the New American Century – publishes an open letter to US President Barack Obama demanding military boots to turn Libya into a protectorate ruled by NATO in the name of the “international community”.

The mere fact that all these people are supporting the Libya protesters makes it all stink to – over the rainbow – high heavens. Sending His Awesomeness Charlie Sheen to whack Gaddafi would seem more believable.

It was up to Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov to introduce a note of sanity, describing the notion of a no-fly zone over Libya as “superfluous”. This means in practice a Russian veto at the UN Security Council. Earlier, China had already changed the conversation.

In their Sheen-style hysteria – with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton desperately offering “any kind of assistance” – Western politicians did not bother to consult with the people who are risking their lives to overthrow Gaddafi. At a press conference in Benghazi, the spokesman for the brand new Libyan National Transitional Council, human-rights lawyer Abdel-Hafidh Ghoga, was blunt, “We are against any foreign intervention or military intervention in our internal affairs … This revolution will be completed by our people.”

The people in question, by the way, are protecting Libya’s oil industry, and even loading supertankers destined to Europe and China. The people in question do not have much to do with opportunists such as former Gaddafi-appointed justice minister Mustafa Abdel-Jalil, who wants a provisional government to prepare for elections in three months. Moreover, the people in question, as al-Jazeera has reported, have been saying they don’t want foreign intervention for a week now.

The Benghazi council prefers to describe itself as the “political face for the revolution”, organizing civic affairs, and not established as an interim government. Meanwhile, a military committee of officer defectors is trying to set up a skeleton army to be sent to Tripoli; through tribal contacts, they seem to have already infiltrated small cells into the vicinity of Tripoli.

Whether this self-appointed revolutionary leadership – splinter elements of the established elite, the tribes and the army – will be the face of a new regime, or whether they will be overtaken by younger, more radical activists, remains to be seen.

Shower me with hypocrisy
None of this anyway has placated the hysterical Western narrative, according to which there are only two options for Libya; to become a failed state or the next al-Qaeda haven. How ironic. Up to 2008, Libya was dismissed by Washington as a rogue state and an unofficial member of the “axis of evil” that originally included Iraq, Iran and North Korea.

As former NATO supreme commander Wesley Clark confirmed years ago, Libya was on the Pentagon/neo-conservative official list to be taken out after Iraq, along with Somalia, Sudan, Lebanon, Syria and the holy grail, Iran. But as soon as wily Gaddafi became an official partner in the “war on terror”, Libya was instantly upgraded by the George W Bush administration to civilized status.

As for the UN Security Council unanimously deciding to refer the Gaddafi regime to the International Criminal Court (ICC), it’s useful to remember that the ICC was created in mid-1998 by 148 countries meeting in Rome. The final vote was 120 to seven. The seven that voted against the ICC were China, Iraq, Israel, Qatar and Yemen, plus Libya and … the United States. Incidentally, Israel killed more Palestinian civilians in two weeks around new year 2008 than Gaddafi these past two weeks.

This tsunami of hypocrisy inevitably raises the question; what does the West know about the Arab world anyway? Recently the executive board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) praised a certain northern African country for its “ambitious reform agenda” and its “strong macroeconomic performance and the progress on enhancing the role of the private sector”. The country was Libya. The IMF had only forgotten to talk to the main actors: the Libyan people.

And what to make of Anthony Giddens – the guru behind Blair’s “Third Way” – who in March 2007 penned an article to The Guardian saying “Libya is not especially repressive” and “Gaddafi seems genuinely popular”? Giddens bet that Libya “in two or three decades’ time would be a Norway of North Africa: prosperous, egalitarian and forward-looking”. Tripoli may well be on its way to Oslo – but without the Gaddafi clan.

The US, Britain and France are so awkwardly maneuvering for best post-Gaddafi positioning it’s almost comical to watch. Beijing, even against its will, waited until extra time to condemn Gaddafi at the UN, but made sure it was following the lead of African and Asian countries (smart move, as in “we listen to the voices of the South”). Beijing is extremely worried that its complex economic relationship with oil source Libya does not unravel (amid all the hoopla about fleeing expats, China quietly evacuated no less than 30,000 Chinese workers in the oil and construction business).

Once again; it’s the oil, stupid. A crucial strategic factor for Washington is that post-Gaddafi Libya may represent a bonanza for US Big Oil – which for the moment has been kept away from Libya. Under this perspective, Libya may be considered as yet one more battleground between the US and China. But while China goes for energy and business deals in Africa, the US bets on its forces in AFRICOM as well as NATO advancing “military cooperation” with the African Union.

The anti-Gaddafi movement must remain on maximum alert. It’s fair to argue the absolute majority of Libyans are using all their resourcefulness and are wiling to undergo any sacrifice to build a united, transparent and democratic country. And they will do it on their own. They may accept humanitarian help. As for war porn, throw it in the dustbin of history.

Pepe Escobar is the author of Globalistan: How the Globalized World is Dissolving into Liquid War (Nimble Books, 2007) and Red Zone Blues: a snapshot of Baghdad during the surge. His new book, just out, is Obama does Globalistan (Nimble Books, 2009).

He may be reached at pepeasia@yahoo.com.

(Copyright 2011 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd.